Exercise · ZW-COMPLEX-NUMBER-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Compute \((3+4i)^2\).

Choose one option.

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  • C. \(-7+24i\)

Explanation

\((3+4i)^2=9+24i+16i^2=-7+24i\). Squaring each part (\(9+16i\)) drops the cross term.

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Review the concept: Complex number

A complex number \(z\) is written with two reals, \(a\) and \(b\), and the imaginary unit \(i\), which satisfies \(i^2=-1\); \(a\) is its real part and \(b\) its imaginary part.

\[z=a+bi,\qquad a=\operatorname{Re}z,\ b=\operatorname{Im}z,\qquad i^2=-1\]

More practice problems: complex number

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