Exercise · ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-011 · ★★☆ Intermediate
If \(g:M\to N\) and \(f:N\to P\), what does \((f\circ g)(x)\) mean?
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- D. Applying first \(g\) and then \(f\): \(f(g(x))\)
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Explanation
First \(g\) is applied, going from \(M\) to \(N\), and then \(f\), which takes that result in \(N\).
The composition \(g\circ f\) applies \(f\) first and then \(g\). The inverse \(f^{-1}\) exists when \(f\) is bijective and undoes its action.
\[(g\circ f)(x)=g(f(x)), \quad (g\circ f)^{-1}=f^{-1}\circ g^{-1}\]
More practice problems: composition and inverse
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-001 What does it mean for fcolon A→ B to have an inverse f^-1colon B→ A?
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-002 If fcolon A→ B and gcolon B→ C, from which set to which set does g∘ f go?
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-003 What is the inverse of the identity id_A?
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-004 Let f=\(1,b),(2,c),(3,a)\ be a bijection from \1,2,3\ onto \a,b,c\. What is f^-1(a)?
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-005 Which identity does the inverse f^-1 of a bijection fcolon A→ B satisfy?
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-006 With f(x)=x+1 and g(x)=x^2 on ℝ, what is (g∘ f)(2)?
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-007 Is g∘ f=f∘ g always true?
- ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-008 If f and g are bijections, what is (g∘ f)^-1?