Exercise · ZW-COMPOSITION-AND-INVERSE-019 · ★★☆ Intermediate
Which statement distinguishes the identity from a nontrivial deformation?
Choose one option.
A The identity always changes distances B The identity is not a function C Every nontrivial deformation lacks an inverse D The identity fixes all points, while a deformation can move them
Show answer D. The identity fixes all points, while a deformation can move them
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Explanation The identity moves no point, while a nontrivial deformation can change the position of points. The identity is a function , does not change distances, and has an inverse , which is itself.
The composition \(g\circ f\) applies \(f\) first and then \(g\). The inverse \(f^{-1}\) exists when \(f\) is bijective and undoes its action.
\[(g\circ f)(x)=g(f(x)), \quad (g\circ f)^{-1}=f^{-1}\circ g^{-1}\]
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