Exercise · ZW-DERIVATIVE-015 · ★☆☆ Basic

For \(f(x)=x^3\) at \(c=1\), what does the difference quotient \(\dfrac{f(1+h)-f(1)}{h}\) equal for \(h\ne0\)?

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  • D. \(3+3h+h^2\)

Explanation

\((1+h)^3-1=3h+3h^2+h^3\); dividing by \(h\) gives \(3+3h+h^2\), which tends to \(f'(1)=3\).

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Review the concept: Derivative

The derivative of \(f\) at \(a\) is the limit of the difference quotient as \(h\to0\). It measures the instantaneous rate of change and is the slope of the tangent line at \((a,f(a))\).

\[f'(a)=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{f(a+h)-f(a)}{h}\]

More practice problems: derivative

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