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ZWMath›Linear algebra›Eigenvalues and eigenvectors›Eigenspace›ZW-EIGENSPACE-002
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AreaAlgebraCourseLinear algebraTopicEigenvalues and eigenvectors
Systems and matrices6
  • System of linear equations
  • Matrix
  • Matrix multiplication
  • Gaussian elimination
  • Inverse matrix
  • Transpose matrix
Determinants4
  • Determinant
  • Cofactor and Laplace expansion
  • Properties of the determinant
  • Cramer's rule
Vector spaces7
  • Vector in ℝⁿ
  • Vector space
  • Vector subspace
  • Linear combination and span
  • Linear independence
  • Basis and dimension
  • Rank of a matrix
Linear transformations5
  • Linear transformation
  • Matrix of a linear transformation
  • Kernel and image
  • Rank–nullity theorem
  • Change of basis
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors4
  • Eigenvalue and eigenvector
  • Characteristic polynomial
  • Eigenspace
  • Diagonalization
Orthogonality5
  • Dot product
  • Vector norm
  • Orthogonal vectors
  • Orthogonal projection
  • Gram–Schmidt process

Exercise · ZW-EIGENSPACE-002 · ★☆☆ Basic

Let \(A=\operatorname{diag}(2,2,3)\). What is the dimension of the eigenspace of \(\lambda=2\)?

Choose one option.

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  • A. \(2\)

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Explanation

\(A-2I=\operatorname{diag}(0,0,1)\) has kernel spanned by \(e_1,e_2\): dimension 2.

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Review the concept: Eigenspace

The eigenspace \(E_\lambda\) of a square matrix \(A\) for the eigenvalue \(\lambda\) is zero together with the eigenvectors of \(\lambda\), where \(I\) is the identity of the size of \(A\).

\[E_\lambda=\ker(A-\lambda I)\]

More practice problems: eigenspace

  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-001 Let [4 1; 2 3]. Which vector spans the eigenspace of λ=5?
  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-003 Let A=3I of size 2× 2. What is the eigenspace of λ=3?
  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-004 Let [2 1; 0 2]. What is the dimension of the eigenspace of λ=2?
  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-005 Which statement about the eigenspace E_λ is true?
  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-006 Let [1 2; 2 4]. A nonzero vector lies in the eigenspace of λ=0 if and only if it is a multiple of:
  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-007 Let [1 1 0; 0 1 0; 0 0 2]. What is the dimension of the eigenspace of λ=1?
  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-008 Let A=diag(1,2) and v=(1,1), the sum of an eigenvector for λ=1 and one for λ=2. Is v an eigenvector…
  • ZW-EIGENSPACE-009 The characteristic polynomial of a 3× 3 matrix is (λ-2)^2(λ-5). What is the dimension of the eigens…

← ZW-EIGENSPACE-001 ZW-EIGENSPACE-003 →

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