Exercise · ZW-GREENS-THEOREM-001 · ★☆☆ Basic
Let \(C\) be the circle \(x^2+y^2=4\) traversed counterclockwise. Compute \(\oint_C -y\,dx+x\,dy\).
Choose one option.
A \(4\pi\) B \(8\pi\) C \(0\) D \(16\pi\)
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Explanation Here \(Q_x-P_y=1-(-1)=2\), so the integral is \(2\) times the area of the disk: \(2\cdot4\pi=8\pi\).
Green's theorem equates the circulation of a field \(\mathbf F=\langle P,Q\rangle\) along a simple closed curve \(C\), counterclockwise, with a double integral over its region \(D\), with respect to area \(A\).
\[\oint_C P\,dx+Q\,dy=\iint_D\left(\frac{\partial Q}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial P}{\partial y}\right)dA\]
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