Exercise · ZW-GREENS-THEOREM-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Let \(C\) be the ellipse \(\tfrac{x^2}{4}+\tfrac{y^2}{9}=1\), counterclockwise. Compute \(\oint_C -\tfrac y2\,dx+\tfrac x2\,dy\).

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  • C. \(6\pi\)

Explanation

Since \(Q_x-P_y=\tfrac12+\tfrac12=1\), the integral is the area of the ellipse, \(\pi\cdot2\cdot3=6\pi\).

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Review the concept: Green's Theorem

Green's theorem equates the circulation of a field \(\mathbf F=\langle P,Q\rangle\) along a simple closed curve \(C\), counterclockwise, with a double integral over its region \(D\), with respect to area \(A\).

\[\oint_C P\,dx+Q\,dy=\iint_D\left(\frac{\partial Q}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial P}{\partial y}\right)dA\]

More practice problems: green's theorem

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