Exercise · ZW-GREENS-THEOREM-009 · ★★★ Advanced

Let \(C\) be the counterclockwise boundary of a region \(D\). Which of these line integrals over \(C\) gives the area of \(D\)?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. \(\oint_C x\,dy\)

Explanation

With \(P=0\), \(Q=x\) we get \(Q_x-P_y=1\), so \(\oint_C x\,dy=\iint_D dA\). The option \(\oint_C y\,dx\) gives the negative of the area.

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Review the concept: Green's Theorem

Green's theorem equates the circulation of a field \(\mathbf F=\langle P,Q\rangle\) along a simple closed curve \(C\), counterclockwise, with a double integral over its region \(D\), with respect to area \(A\).

\[\oint_C P\,dx+Q\,dy=\iint_D\left(\frac{\partial Q}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial P}{\partial y}\right)dA\]

More practice problems: green's theorem

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