Exercise · ZW-LHOPITALS-RULE-005 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Compute \(\lim_{x\to \infty}\,x^{2} e^{- x}\).

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  • C. \(0\)

Explanation

Substituting gives the form 0·∞, so it is rewritten as \(\frac{x^{2}}{e^{x}}\), an ∞/∞ form. Differentiating twice: \(\frac{2x}{e^{x}}\) → \(\frac{2}{e^{x}}\). The resulting limit is \(0\).

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Review the concept: L'Hôpital's rule

Rule that computes limits of quotients in indeterminate form \(\frac{0}{0}\) or \(\frac{\infty}{\infty}\) by differentiating numerator and denominator separately.

\[\lim_{x\to a}\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}=\lim_{x\to a}\frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)}\]

More practice problems: l'hôpital's rule

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