Exercise · ZW-PARTIAL-DERIVATIVE-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate

The surface \(z=9-x^2-y^2\) is cut by the plane \(y=2\). What is the slope of the resulting curve where \(x=1\)?

Choose one option.

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  • D. \(-2\)

Explanation

That slope is \(f_x(1,2)\). Since \(f_x=-2x\), it equals \(-2\). The derivative with respect to \(y\) would give \(-4\), the slope in the other direction.

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Review the concept: Partial derivative

The partial derivative of a function \(f(x,y)\) with respect to \(x\) at a point \((a,b)\) is the ordinary derivative of the one-variable function obtained by fixing \(y=b\) and letting only \(x\) vary.

\[f_x(a,b)=\lim_{h\to0}\frac{f(a+h,b)-f(a,b)}{h}\]

More practice problems: partial derivative

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