Exercise · ZW-TANGENT-PLANE-010 · ★★★ Advanced
The tangent plane to \(z=xy\) at the point \((a,b)\) passes through the origin…
Choose one option.
A Only at the point \((0,0)\) B At the points with \(a=0\) or \(b=0\) C At no point D At every point
Show answer B. At the points with \(a=0\) or \(b=0\)
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Explanation The plane is \(z=bx+ay-ab\). At the origin it equals \(-ab\), which must be \(0\): this holds exactly when \(a=0\) or \(b=0\).
The tangent plane to the graph of a function \(f(x,y)\) at the point \((a,b,f(a,b))\) is the plane that best approximates the surface near that point and contains the tangent lines of its two coordinate sections.
\[z=f(a,b)+f_x(a,b)(x-a)+f_y(a,b)(y-b)\]
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