Exercise · ZW-BOUNDARY-OF-A-SET-008 · ★★☆ Intermediate
In usual \(\mathbb{R}\), what is the boundary of \((0,1)\cup(1,2)\)?
Choose one option.
A \(\{0,2\}\) B \([0,2]\) C \(\{1\}\) D \(\{0,1,2\}\)
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Explanation The closure is \([0,2]\) and the interior is the set itself (it is open), so the boundary is \([0,2]\setminus\big((0,1)\cup(1,2)\big)=\{0,1,2\}\). The point \(1\) counts even though it looks «inside».
The boundary \(\partial A\) of a subset \(A\) of a topological space \(X\) is the set of points of the closure of \(A\) that do not belong to its interior.
\[\partial A=\overline{A}\setminus\operatorname{int}A\]
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