Exercise · ZW-MONOTONE-SEQUENCE-006 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Let \(a_1=-4\) and \(a_{n+1}=\frac{a_n}{2}\). The sequence is:

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • B. increasing

Explanation

The terms are \(-4,-2,-1,-\tfrac12,\dots\): halving a negative number moves it toward 0, that is, increases it.

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Review the concept: Monotone sequence

A real sequence \((a_n)\) is monotone when, as the index \(n\) grows, its terms either never decrease or never increase.

\[a_n\le a_{n+1}\ \ \forall n\quad\text{or}\quad a_n\ge a_{n+1}\ \ \forall n\]

More practice problems: monotone sequence

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