Exercise · ZW-PRODUCT-RULE-005 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Differentiate \(f(x)=\left(x^{2} + 1\right) \cos {x}\).

Choose one option.

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  • C. \(2 x \cos {x} - \left(x^{2} + 1\right) \sin {x}\)

Explanation

With \(u=x^{2} + 1\) and \(v=\cos {x}\): \(u'=2 x\), \(v'=- \sin {x}\). Then \((uv)'=u'v+uv'=2 x \cos {x} - \left(x^{2} + 1\right) \sin {x}\).

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Review the concept: Product rule

Rule giving the derivative of a product of two differentiable functions: \((fg)^{\prime}=f^{\prime}g+fg^{\prime}\). It is not the product of the derivatives.

\[(f\,g)'=f'\,g+f\,g'\]

More practice problems: product rule

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