Exercise · ZW-GROUP-HOMOMORPHISM-001 · ★☆☆ Basic
Let \(\varphi\colon(\mathbb{Z},+)\to(\mathbb{Z}_5,+)\) be given by \(\varphi(n)=n \bmod 5\), a homomorphism. What is \(\varphi(12)\)?
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Explanation
Since \(12=2\cdot5+2\), the remainder is \(2\), so \(\varphi(12)=2\).
A group homomorphism is a function \(\varphi\) from a group \(G\) to a group \(H\) that respects the operation.
\[\varphi(ab)=\varphi(a)\,\varphi(b)\quad\text{for all } a,b\in G\]
More practice problems: group homomorphism
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