Exercise · ZW-SIGN-OF-A-PERMUTATION-004 · ★★☆ Intermediate

The permutation \(\sigma\in S_5\) sends \(1\mapsto3\), \(2\mapsto1\), \(3\mapsto2\), \(4\mapsto5\), \(5\mapsto4\). What is its sign?

Choose one option.

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  • D. \(-1\)

Explanation

It is \((1\ 3\ 2)(4\ 5)\): a 3-cycle (even) and a transposition (odd), so the sign is \(-1\).

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Review the concept: Sign of a permutation

The sign \(\operatorname{sgn}(\sigma)\) of a permutation \(\sigma\) is \(+1\) or \(-1\) according to whether \(\sigma\) is a product of an even or odd number \(k\) of transpositions.

\[\operatorname{sgn}(\sigma)=(-1)^k\]

More practice problems: sign of a permutation

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