Exercise · ZW-SYLOW-THEOREMS-005 · ★★☆ Intermediate

A group \(G\) of order \(20\) has a unique Sylow \(5\)-subgroup. How many elements of order \(5\) does \(G\) have?

Choose one option.

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  • B. \(4\)

Explanation

That subgroup is cyclic of order \(5\), and all elements of order \(5\) lie in it, since they belong to some Sylow \(5\)-subgroup. Each of them differs from the identity: \(5-1=4\).

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Review the concept: Sylow theorems

A finite group \(G\) of order \(p^k m\), with \(p\) prime and \(p\nmid m\), has subgroups of order \(p^k\), all conjugate to each other; their number \(n_p\) is restricted.

\[n_p\equiv1\pmod p,\qquad n_p\mid m\]

More practice problems: sylow theorems

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