Exercise · ZW-CYCLIC-GROUP-002 · ★☆☆ Basic

Which of the following elements generates \((\mathbb{Z}_{10},+)\)?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • C. 7

Explanation

\(a\) generates \(\mathbb{Z}_{10}\) if and only if \(\gcd(a,10)=1\). Only \(7\) satisfies this; \(4\), \(5\) and \(8\) share a factor with 10 and generate proper subgroups.

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Review the concept: Cyclic group

A cyclic group is a group \(G\) with an element \(g\), called a generator, such that every element of \(G\) is a power of \(g\).

\[G=\langle g\rangle=\{\,g^k : k\in\mathbb{Z}\,\}\]

More practice problems: cyclic group

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