Exercise · ZW-GROUP-ACTION-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

Let \(S_3\) act on itself by conjugation, \(g\cdot x=gxg^{-1}\). Compute \((1\ 2)\cdot(1\ 2\ 3)\).

Choose one option.

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  • B. \((1\ 3\ 2)\)

Explanation

Conjugating by \((1\ 2)\) relabels the cycle, swapping \(1\) and \(2\): \((1\ 2\ 3)\) becomes \((2\ 1\ 3)=(1\ 3\ 2)\).

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Review the concept: Group action

An action of a group \(G\) on a set \(X\) assigns to each \(g,h\in G\) and \(x\in X\) an element \(g\cdot x\in X\), so that the identity \(e\) moves nothing and the product of \(G\) acts by composition.

\[e\cdot x=x,\qquad (gh)\cdot x=g\cdot(h\cdot x)\]

More practice problems: group action

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