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ZWMath›Modern algebra I›Cosets and quotients›Lagrange's theorem›ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-005
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AreaAlgebraCourseModern algebra ITopicCosets and quotients
Groups and subgroups8
  • Subgroup
  • Order of a group
  • Order of an element
  • Generated subgroup
  • Cyclic group
  • Center of a group
  • Group homomorphism
  • Group isomorphism
Cosets and quotients8
  • Kernel of a homomorphism
  • Coset
  • Index of a subgroup
  • Lagrange's theorem
  • Normal subgroup
  • Quotient group
  • First isomorphism theorem
  • Direct product of groups
Actions and Sylow theorems8
  • Symmetric group
  • Cycle of a permutation
  • Sign of a permutation
  • Group action
  • Orbit-stabilizer theorem
  • Orbit and stabilizer
  • p-group
  • Sylow theorems
Special groups3
  • Classification of finite abelian groups
  • Dihedral group
  • Simple group
Rings and domains4
  • Unit of a ring
  • Zero divisor
  • Characteristic of a ring
  • First isomorphism theorem for rings
Polynomials and fields7
  • Polynomial ring
  • Polynomial division algorithm
  • Euclidean domain
  • Irreducible element
  • Unique factorization domain
  • Field of fractions
  • Greatest common divisor Discrete mathematics
Group theory9
  • Set
  • Subset
  • Cartesian product
  • Function
  • Binary operation
  • Group
  • Identity element
  • Inverse element
  • Abelian group

Exercise · ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-005 · ★☆☆ Basic

A group of order \(36\) has a subgroup of index \(4\). How many elements does that subgroup have?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • D. \(9\)

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Explanation

From \(|G|=[G:H]\,|H|\) we get \(|H|=36/4=9\).

Study Modern algebra I in ZWMath →

Review the concept: Lagrange's theorem

If \(H\) is a subgroup of a finite group \(G\), the order of \(H\) divides the order of \(G\), and the quotient is the index \([G:H]\).

\[|G|=[G:H]\,|H|\]

More practice problems: lagrange's theorem

  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-001 A group G has order 20. Which of these can NOT be the order of a subgroup of G?
  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-002 A group of order 15 has a subgroup H of order 5. What is the index [G:H]?
  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-003 How many subgroups does a group of order 11 have?
  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-004 The group S_4 has order 24. Which statement is correct?
  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-006 A group of order 48 has a subgroup of order 6. What is its index?
  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-007 A_4 has order 12. Which statement about its subgroups is true?
  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-008 Two subgroups H and K of a group have orders 12 and 18. Which can NOT be |H∩ K|?
  • ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-009 Let |G|=48 and H a subgroup of order 8. If K is a subgroup with Hsubsetneq Ksubsetneq G, which can…

← ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-004 ZW-LAGRANGES-THEOREM-006 →

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