Exercise · ZW-SIMPLE-GROUP-003 · ★☆☆ Basic

A group \(G\) has order \(11\). What follows?

Choose one option.

Show answer
  • A. It is simple, since by Lagrange its only subgroups are \(\{e\}\) and \(G\)

Explanation

The order of a subgroup divides \(11\), which is prime, so the only subgroups are \(\{e\}\) and \(G\), and in particular the only normal ones. Hence \(G\) is simple (and turns out to be cyclic).

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Review the concept: Simple group

A simple group is a nontrivial group \(G\) whose only normal subgroups \(N\) are the trivial subgroup and \(G\) itself.

\[N\trianglelefteq G\ \Rightarrow\ N=\{e\}\ \text{ or }\ N=G\]

More practice problems: simple group

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