Exercise · ZW-SUBGROUP-007 · ★★☆ Intermediate

The smallest subgroup of \((\mathbb{Z},+)\) containing \(4\) and \(6\) is

Choose one option.

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  • D. \(2\mathbb{Z}\)

Explanation

A subgroup containing 4 and 6 contains \(6-4=2\), and \(2\mathbb{Z}\) contains both. In general the smallest subgroup with \(a\) and \(b\) is \(\gcd(a,b)\mathbb{Z}\), not the least common multiple.

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Review the concept: Subgroup

A subset \(H\) of a group \(G\) that is itself a group under the operation of \(G\).

\[H\le G\]

More practice problems: subgroup

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