Exercise · ZW-SYLOW-THEOREMS-010 · ★★★ Advanced

A group of order \(12\) has \(n_3=4\). How many elements of order \(3\) does it have?

Choose one option.

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  • B. \(8\)

Explanation

Each Sylow \(3\)-subgroup is cyclic of order \(3\) and contributes \(2\) elements of order \(3\); two distinct such subgroups meet only in the identity. That gives \(4\cdot2=8\) elements. The remaining \(4\) form the Sylow \(2\)-subgroup.

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Review the concept: Sylow theorems

A finite group \(G\) of order \(p^k m\), with \(p\) prime and \(p\nmid m\), has subgroups of order \(p^k\), all conjugate to each other; their number \(n_p\) is restricted.

\[n_p\equiv1\pmod p,\qquad n_p\mid m\]

More practice problems: sylow theorems

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